abstract：:Long-term sampling is essential for monitoring the air pollutants emitted from stack since it can monitor the pollutants emission continuously including the stages of start-up, shutdown and normal operation. However, commercial continuous sampling equipment such as AMESA faces the challenges of high weight and complic...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Hsu YC,Chang SH,Chang MB

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxic elements exposure disturbs the homeostasis of essential elements in organisms, but the mechanism remains elusive. In this study, we demonstrated that Drosophila melanogaster exposed to Lead (Pb, a pervasive environmental threat to human health) exhibited various health defects, including retarded development, de...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Liu ZH,Shang J,Yan L,Wei T,Xiang L,Wang HL,Cheng J,Xiao G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe haze episodes originating from biomass burning are common in Southeast Asia. However, there is a paucity of data on the personal exposure and characteristics of Particulate Matter (PM) present in ambient air during haze and non-haze periods. Aims of this study were to monitor 24 h ambulatory exposure to PM amon...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： George S,Chua ML,ZheWei DZ,Das R,Bijin VA,Connolly JE,Lee KP,Yung CF,Teoh OH,Thomas B

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In lakes and reservoirs, harmful algal blooms and high pH have been deemed to be two important stressors related to eutrophication, especially in the case of CO2 depletion caused by dense blooms. However, the effects of these stressors on the economically important shellfish that inhabit these waters are still not wel...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Liu Y,Li L,Zheng L,Fu P,Wang Y,Nguyen H,Shen X,Sui Y

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A field study was conducted to further our understanding about the fate and transport of the organophosphate insecticide, chlorpyrifos, and its degradation product, chlorpyrifos oxon. Leaf, soil and air sampling was conducted for 21 days after chlorpyrifos application to a field of purple tansy (Phacelia tanacetifolia...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Das S,Hageman KJ,Taylor M,Michelsen-Heath S,Stewart I

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to estimate geothermal potential, radioactivity levels, and environmental pollution of six most popular spas in Central Serbia (Ovčar, Gornja Trepča, Vrnjačka, Mataruška, Bogutovačka and Sokobanja), as well as to evaluate potential exposure and health risks for living and visiting population. Thermal p...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Gulan L,Penjišević I,Stajic JM,Milenkovic B,Zeremski T,Stevanović V,Valjarević A

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread use of tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) in industries has resulted in its frequent detection in environmental matrices, and the mechanisms of its associated hazards need further investigation. In this study, the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) was exposed to environmentally relevant concentrat...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Liu F,Zhang Y,Zhang M,Luo Q,Cao X,Cui C,Lin K,Huang K

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pesticides have become an essential tool for pest kill, weed control and microbiome inhibition for both agricultural and domestic use. However, with the massive use, pesticides can exist in soil, air and water, and sometimes even accumulate in the human or other mammals through food chains. Lots of researches have pro...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： He B,Wang X,Yang C,Zhu J,Jin Y,Fu Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term exposure to arsenic can cause liver injury and fibrosis. The activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) plays an essential role in the process of liver fibrosis. We found that NaAsO2 caused liver damage and fibrosis in vivo, accompanied by excessive collagen deposition and HSCs activation. In addition, NaAs...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Tao Y,Qiu T,Yao X,Jiang L,Wang N,Jia X,Wei S,Wang Z,Pei P,Zhang J,Zhu Y,Yang G,Liu X,Liu S,Sun X

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioavailability and ecotoxicity of metals in contaminated soils depend largely on their solubility. The present investigation was carried out to predict the free ion activity of Zn2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Pb2+ and Cd2+ in contaminated soils as a function of pH, organic carbon content and extractable metal concentration. Twenty...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Golui D,Datta SP,Dwivedi BS,Meena MC,Trivedi VK

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorinated volatile organic compounds, such as tetrachloroethylene (PCE), are the most commonly detected toxic contaminants in groundwater. In this study, the performance of PCE removal by a microbial consortium combined with nZVI modified by layered double hydroxide (nZVI-LDH) was evaluated. The enriched PCE-degradi...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Wang Q,Song X,Tang S,Yu L

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naturally silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been widely observed in ore deposits, coal, natural water and soil environment. Identifying the source of these naturally AgNPs could be helpful for the elucidation of the geochemical cycle of Ag+ and AgNPs. This paper presents the formation of AgNPs by reducing Ag+ in the p...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Nie X,Zhu K,Zhao S,Dai Y,Tian H,Sharma VK,Jia H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PM2.5 and PM10 samples were collected in the semi-arid city of Xi'an in Northwest China from November 2016 to November 2017 and analyzed to assess pollution characteristics, sources, health risks, and influencing factors of 6 priority phthalate esters (PAEs). The results showed that the sum of the 6 PAEs (Σ6PAEs) was ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Ma B,Wang L,Tao W,Liu M,Zhang P,Zhang S,Li X,Lu X

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dyes & dyes intermediates are one of the important and critically polluted industrial sectors, generating a large environmental liability. Therefore characterization of microbial community structure and diversity of contaminated soils helps to optimize the bioremediation strategies and performance. This study investig...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Patel VR,Khan R,Bhatt N

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the effects of spatial expansion between native invasive species (Phragmites australis) and commom native species (Cyperus malaccensis) on variations of micro-elements (Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, Ni, Cd and As) in decomposing litters in the Min River estuary, in situ filed decomposition experiment was conducted in...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Li X,Sun Z,Tian L,He T,Li J,Wang J,Wang H,Chen B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, Fe3O4 and microwave (MW) were combined to activate persulfate (PS) for the removal of organic matter, resulting in the enhanced degradation of p-nitrophenol (PNP) in solution. During the preparation of Fe3O4, the effect of sodium acetate was examined, and the results showed that the concentration of sod...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Hu L,Wang P,Liu G,Zheng Q,Zhang G

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is limited information about pesticide contamination in Iran's agricultural land, particularly in plains producing exportable fruits. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the concentration of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) including hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), heptachlor, dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroe...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Kafaei R,Arfaeinia H,Savari A,Mahmoodi M,Rezaei M,Rayani M,Sorial GA,Fattahi N,Ramavandi B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have found elevated dioxin levels inside some former US military air bases in Vietnam, known as hotspots. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association of dioxin exposure and steroid hormone in preschool children in Vietnam. In 2010, 2011, 52 primiparae mother-infant pairs in the hotspot ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Sun XL,Okamoto R,Kido T,Honma S,Manh HD,Nguyen HV,Anh LT,Phuc HD,Oanh NTP,Maruzeni S,Nakagawa H,Nakayama SF,Nhu DD,Tung DV,Tan NTM,Giang LM

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental pollution and human health issues due to unrestricted electronic waste (e-waste) recycling activities have been reported at a number of locations. Among different e-waste recycling techniques, open burning of e-waste releases diverse metal(loid)s into the environment, which has aroused concern worldwide....

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Cao P,Fujimori T,Juhasz A,Takaoka M,Oshita K

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposal of the hazardous municipal solid waste (MSW) incineration fly ash is a critical environmental issue in China and the high contents of salts in the fly ash make the ash disposal extremely difficult. The present study proposes a novel method for the salts removal from MSW incineration fly ash using molten c...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Xie K,Hu H,Cao J,Yang F,Liu H,Li A,Yao H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atmospheric particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with the morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases. However, whether PM2.5 penetrates into the cells and the potential mechanisms are unknown. Hence, the study firstly indicated that PM2.5 could penetrate into the HUVEC cells, and phagocytosis, micropinocyt...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Su R,Jin X,Li H,Huang L,Li Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, Cu(0) was synthesized with NaBH4 as a reducing agent for Cu(II) and used to activate dissolved molecular oxygen (O2) under acidic conditions. The Cu(0) synthesized had much higher activity than the purchased. The roles of Cu was clarified and the formation of reactive oxygen species was discussed throug...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Long J,Xu L,Zhao L,Chu H,Mao Y,Wu D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ready biodegradability of twenty food additives, belonging to the classes of artificial sweeteners, natural sweeteners, preservatives and colorings, was investigated using activated sludge as inoculum and OECD 301F respirometric test. According to the results, saccharin, aspartame, sodium cyclamate, xylitol, eryth...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Gatidou G,Vazaiou N,Thomaidis NS,Stasinakis AS

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation and control of haloacetamides (HAcAms) in drinking water have raised high attention due to their high genotoxicity and cytotoxicity, especially the most cytotoxic one, diiodoacetamide (DIAcAm). In this study, the degradation of DIAcAm by UV/chlorination was investigated in terms of degradation kinetics, ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Liu Z,Lin YL,Xu B,Hu CY,Zhang TY,Cao TC,Pan Y,Gao NY

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study developed a new step-wise approach to estimate the potential human health risk of antibiotics in binary mixture for drinking water samples for two different sub-populations. Monte Carlo simulation based uncertainty analysis was performed to reduce uncertainty in risk assessment. Human health risk ass...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Kumari M,Kumar A

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is one of the most important water quality parameters that quantifies the amount of oxygen needed to oxidize oxidizable pollutants (mainly organics) in water samples. However, erroneous COD results were commonly observed for bromide-rich industrial wastewater samples using standard COD tes...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Shi X,Huang S,Yeap TS,Ong SL,Ng HY

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A decline in the availability of fossil fuel resources coupled with deleterious environmental concerns has prompted further research into biofuels. Conventional bioethanol production via a first-generation approach may soon become superseded through integration with lignocellulosic feedstocks. However, the underlying ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Cooper J,Kavanagh J,Razmjou A,Chen V,Leslie G

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adverse industrial activities discharged contaminated wastewater directly into the water bodies that contain toxic substances such as heavy metals. The contours use of marble industrial effluents may affect the fertility of soil and crop growth. The present study was conducted to investigate the toxic effects of m...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Farid M,Farid S,Zubair M,Rizwan M,Ishaq HK,Ali S,Ashraf U,Alhaithloul HAS,Gowayed S,Soliman MH

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the principal aim to assess the typical Mediterranean profile of the PM2.5 and PM1 pollution, three intensive monitoring campaigns took place simultaneously within different types of environment across an urban location of the basin. Focusing on the PM components with numerous anthropogenic sources and increased ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Pateraki S,Asimakopoulos DN,Maggos T,Assimakopoulos VD,Bougiatioti A,Bairachtari K,Vasilakos C,Mihalopoulos N

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emission of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in South Asian countries is one of the great environmental concerns and has resulted in the contamination of surrounding high altitude regions such as Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), Pakistan. This first investigation of Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCBs) concentrations in t...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Ullah R,Asghar R,Baqar M,Mahmood A,Alamdar A,Qadir A,Sohail M,Schäfer RB,Musstjab Akber Shah Eqani SA

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have been associated with a high risk of type 2 diabetes in different regions, although few studies from China have been published. We aimed to investigate the associations between POP exposure and type 2 diabetes in Chinese population. A total of 158 participants diagnosed with ty...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Han X,Meng L,Li Y,Li A,Turyk ME,Yang R,Wang P,Xiao K,Zhao J,Zhang J,Zhang Q,Jiang G

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the level of uncertainty related to storage and physical preparation, 27 combined samples of moss species Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt and their duplicates were collected within three forest areas. Each sample was divided into three sub-samples subjected to further treatment: D - drying (20-25 °C), F - ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Dołęgowska S,Migaszewski ZM

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metals in atmospheric aerosols play potentially an important role in human health and ocean primary productivity. However, the lack of knowledge about solubility and speciation of metal ions in the particles or after solubilisation in aqueous media (sea or surface waters, cloud or rain droplets, biological fluids) lim...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Tapparo A,Di Marco V,Badocco D,D'Aronco S,Soldà L,Pastore P,Mahon BM,Kalberer M,Giorio C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azoxystrobin and pyraclostrobin are broad spectrum strobilurin fungicides that have been measured in the aquatic environment. Strobilurins inhibit mitochondrial respiration by binding to the mitochondrial respiratory complex III. The goal of this study was to investigate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Kumar N,Willis A,Satbhai K,Ramalingam L,Schmitt C,Moustaid-Moussa N,Crago J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing studies have established the toxic effects of BPA on development and reproduction in animals. In present study, we investigated epigenetic effects on the transcription of several ovarian steroidogenic genes in rare minnows Gobiocypris rarus after BPA exposure at 15 μgL-1 for 21, 42 and 63 d. Results showed ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Liu Y,Wang L,Zhu L,Ran B,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive nitrogen has been a global concern to cause lake eutrophication. The denitrification and anammox processes are considered to be effective biological pathways for nitrogen removal. Submerged macrophytes also play a key role in the nitrogen cycle of lakes. However, the mechanism of submerged macrophytes on reg...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Yin X,Lu J,Wang Y,Liu G,Hua Y,Wan X,Zhao J,Zhu D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most existing studies on the toxicity of antimony (Sb) were performed in limited types of soil and after short aging time. Effects of soil properties and long aging time on chronic toxicity of Sb(III) and Sb(V) to model organism Folsomia candida were studied in the laboratory studies. The results showed that after...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Lin X,Sun Z,Ma J,Hou H,Zhao L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted on the sorption of 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2) on five soils formed under different redox conditions: an Arenosol (A_20) with fully aerobic conditions, two Gleysol samples (G_20 and G_40) with suboxic and anoxic conditions and two Histosols (H_20 and H_80) with mostly anoxic conditions. The soils ...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Szabó L,Vancsik A,Király C,Ringer M,Kondor A,Jakab G,Szalai Z,Filep T

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triclosan (TCS) is widely used in personal care products, and its chronic exposure leads to severely toxic effects in zebrafish (Danio rerio). PKCα, Nrf2 and p53 are three important signaling pathways concerned with cell development. Herein, we speculated on and verified a novel TCS regulatory pathway: (1) TCS acted o...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Wang C,Huang W,Lin J,Fang F,Wang X,Wang H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To take an insight into the long-term accumulation of chromium (Cr) and cadmium (Cd) in school-age children living near an MWI and to assess their early renal impairment, we conducted a cross-sectional study in 2015. A total of 116 children from the exposure area and 122 from the control area were recruited. We measur...

journal_title：Chemosphere

authors： Xu P,Wu L,Chen Y,Xu D,Wang X,Fu Q,Chen Z,Lou X,Lou J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00